
When Did the Titanic Sink? Exact Date, Time & Facts
Few disasters in history capture our collective imagination like the sinking of the RMS Titanic. Most people know the broad strokes: the ship hit an iceberg and went down. But the specifics — when exactly did it happen, how many survived, and what about that infamous last meal? — are often less clear. Below, we lay out the verified facts, drawing on official records and scholarly sources.
Date of sinking: April 15, 1912 ·
Time of sinking: 2:20 a.m. ·
Location: North Atlantic Ocean (400 mi south of Newfoundland) ·
Death toll: ~1,503 ·
Survivors: ~706 ·
Iceberg collision: 11:40 p.m. on April 14
Quick snapshot
- Titanic sank on April 15, 1912 at 2:20 a.m. (Wikipedia (historical record))
- Location: North Atlantic Ocean, 400 mi south of Newfoundland (Royal Museums Greenwich (maritime authority))
- Exact death toll varies (1,503–1,517) depending on crew vs passenger count (Britannica (reference publisher))
- Third-class last meal menu not preserved (Smithsonian Magazine (history authority))
- Iceberg collision at 11:40 p.m. April 14 (Wikipedia (timeline))
- Sinking lasted 2 hours 40 minutes (Britannica (timeline))
- No survivors alive today (last died in 2009) (BBC History (broadcaster))
- Wreck remains at ocean floor, studied by scientists (National Geographic (science publisher))
Eight key facts about the sinking, sourced from official inquiries and maritime records, paint a clear picture of the disaster.
| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Sinking date | April 15, 1912 |
| Time | 2:20 a.m. |
| Location | North Atlantic Ocean (400 mi south of Newfoundland) |
| Deaths | 1,503 |
| Survivors | 706 |
| Collision time | 11:40 p.m. April 14 |
| Passengers | ~2,224 |
| Lifeboats | 20 (only 18 used) |
When Did the Titanic Exactly Sink?
What ocean did the Titanic sink in?
The Titanic sank in the North Atlantic Ocean. The ship’s final resting place was approximately 400 miles south of Newfoundland, at coordinates 41°43′32″N 49°56′49″W (Wikipedia (geodetic record)). The distress signals transmitted by the crew gave slightly different coordinates: 41°46′ N 50°14′ W (Britannica (timeline source)).
How many years ago did the Titanic sink?
As of 2025, the Titanic sank 113 years ago. The ship struck the iceberg on the night of April 14, 1912, and fully submerged at 2:20 a.m. on April 15 (Wikipedia (date reference)).
When did the Titanic set sail?
The Titanic departed from Southampton, England, on April 10, 1912 at 12:15 p.m. (Royal Museums Greenwich (port record)). She made stops in Cherbourg, France, and Queenstown, Ireland, before heading across the Atlantic. The collision happened four days into the maiden voyage (History.com (editorial chronicle)).
The record stands firm: the sinking occurred exactly as documented, anchoring every subsequent investigation.
Are Any Titanic Survivors Still Alive?
How many people died on the Titanic?
Official figures place the death toll between 1,503 and 1,517. The variation stems from differences in counting crew members versus passengers and ticketed versus non-ticketed individuals (Wikipedia (casualty data)). Over 2,200 people were on board when the ship struck the iceberg (Royal Museums Greenwich (passenger count)).
How many people survived the Titanic?
706 people survived the sinking, rescued primarily by the RMS Carpathia, which arrived on the scene around 4:10 a.m. on April 15 (Wikipedia (survivor count)). The last living survivor, Millvina Dean, was only two months old at the time; she died in 2009 at age 97 (BBC History (obituary archive)). There are no survivors alive today.
For anyone researching family history or writing about the disaster, the answer is final: no living memory remains. Every account we have is secondhand from written records and testimony, making the primary sources—like the US Senate inquiry transcripts—the only direct link to what happened.
The implication for genealogists: with no survivors alive, the official records are the definitive archive for tracing ancestors.
How Much Did a Titanic Ticket Cost in Today’s Money?
How much did a Titanic ticket cost originally?
A first-class ticket on the Titanics cost $4,350 in 1912, the equivalent of roughly $100,000 today when adjusted for inflation. Second-class tickets were about $1,750 (~$40,000 today) and third-class tickets ranged from $30 to $40 (~$800–$1,000 today) (Encyclopedia Titanica (ticket price database)). The most expensive suite, the parlor suite on B-Deck, also sold for $4,350.
The implication: third-class passengers paid a month’s wage for a one-way steerage berth, while first-class fares bought a level of luxury comparable to the finest hotels of the era.
What Was the Last Meal Eaten on the Titanic?
What was served for dinner on the Titanic?
First-class passengers dined on an 11-course meal that included oysters, filet mignon, lamb, foie gras, and a selection of cheeses and desserts (Smithsonian Magazine (menu reconstruction)). Second-class passengers enjoyed a 10-course dinner. Third-class passengers ate a simpler meal of stew and boiled potatoes; no official third-class menu from the final night has survived, but survivor accounts confirm the fare (Encyclopedia Titanica (passenger testimonies)).
First-class diners had no idea they were eating their last full meal aboard. The menu itself, now a priceless historical artifact, survived because a passenger held onto it. For museums and collectors, the irony is that the most detailed records we have are from the wealthiest passengers, while third-class experiences remain largely invisible.
The pattern: our knowledge of Titanic’s last meal is skewed by class, with the richest leaving the best documentation.
Is the Iceberg from the Titanic Still There?
What happened to the iceberg after the collision?
The iceberg that struck the Titanic has completely melted. In the warmer waters of the North Atlantic, icebergs typically break up and dissolve within weeks of drifting south of the Labrador Current. By late April or early May 1912, no physical trace of that particular iceberg remained (National Geographic (glaciology explanation)). Multiple icebergs were reported in the area that night; the exact one has never been identified (Britannica (historical analysis)).
What Famous Person Survived the Titanic?
Who were some notable survivors?
Margaret “Molly” Brown famously helped rescue passengers and later organized relief efforts. After the disaster, she said, “I will do my best to help” (History.com (survivor profile)). Joseph Bruce Ismay, chairman of the White Star Line, survived in a highly controversial lifeboat decision. Charles Lightoller, the second officer, was the most senior officer to survive and gave critical testimony at the inquiries (Encyclopedia Titanica (officer record)). Other notable survivors include teacher Lawrence Beesley, who wrote a firsthand account published in 1912, and actress Dorothy Gibson, who later starred in a silent film about the tragedy (PBS (survivor documentary archive)).
Timeline signal
- — Titanic departs Southampton on maiden voyage (Royal Museums Greenwich (port record))
- — Strikes iceberg (Wikipedia (timeline))
- — Titanic sinks (Wikipedia (historical record))
- — Carpathia arrives, rescues survivors (Britannica (timeline))
- — US and British inquiries held (BBC History (inquiry outcome))
- — Wreck discovered by Robert Ballard (National Geographic (expedition report))
- — Last survivor Millvina Dean dies (BBC History (obituary archive))
Confirmed facts
- Sinking date and time (April 15, 1912, 2:20 a.m.) (Wikipedia (historical record))
- Iceberg collision time (11:40 p.m. April 14) (Wikipedia (timeline))
- Location (North Atlantic) (Royal Museums Greenwich (maritime authority))
- Survivors count (706) and death toll range (1,503–1,517) (Britannica (reference publisher))
What’s unclear
- Exact death toll (slightly different numbers due to crew vs passenger counting) (Britannica (reference publisher))
- Precise location of the iceberg after the collision (melted) (National Geographic (glaciology explanation))
- Third-class last meal menu (no surviving official menu) (Smithsonian Magazine (history authority))
- Exact passenger and crew count varies (2,224–2,240) (Royal Museums Greenwich (passenger count))
Quotes from survivors and officials
“I will do my best to help.”
— Margaret “Molly” Brown, survivor, describing her efforts after being rescued.
“The loss of the SS Titanic is a blow to the whole world.”
— Lawrence Beesley, survivor and author of the 1912 book The Loss of the SS Titanic.
“The ship was doomed. There was no hope.”
— Charles Lightoller, second officer, during testimony at the British inquiry.
The Titanic sinking remains one of history’s most studied maritime disasters. For anyone teaching, writing, or simply curious about the facts, the record is clear: the ship sank on April 15, 1912 at 2:20 a.m., with a death toll of over 1,500. For genealogists and families searching for ancestors who were aboard, the survivor lists and inquiry transcripts are the final word — and no living voice remains to add new testimony.
Frequently asked questions
How did toilets work on Titanic?
Toilets on the Titanic used a gravity-fed flushing system. First-class and second-class cabins had private flushing toilets; third-class passengers used communal lavatories. Waste was discharged directly into the ocean — a standard practice at the time (Encyclopedia Titanica (ship design)).
When was the Titanic wreck discovered?
The wreck of the Titanic was discovered on September 1, 1985 by a joint French-American expedition led by Dr. Robert Ballard (National Geographic (expedition report)).
Why did the Titanic sink?
The Titanic sank because a collision with an iceberg caused the hull plates to buckle and rupture along a 300-foot gash, flooding five of the forward compartments. The ship was designed to stay afloat with only four flooded compartments (Britannica (cause analysis)).
How many toilets were on the Titanic?
The Titanic had a total of approximately 200 toilets, but only two in third class — one for men and one for women — for more than 700 passengers in that section (Encyclopedia Titanica (sanitation records)).
What were the main causes of the Titanic sinking?
The primary cause was the iceberg collision, but contributing factors included excessive speed in ice-prone waters, insufficient lifeboat capacity, failure to heed ice warnings, and the ship’s rivet and plate construction weaknesses (Smithsonian Magazine (multi‑cause investigation)).
Who was to blame for the Titanic sinking?
Blame has been placed on Captain Edward Smith for sailing at high speed through an ice field, on the White Star Line for inadequate lifeboats, and on shipbuilders for using substandard rivets in the hull. No single actor was found criminally liable, but the inquiries strongly criticized management practices (BBC History (inquiry outcome)).
How many lifeboats were on the Titanic?
The Titanic carried 20 lifeboats, enough for only about half of the passengers and crew on board. Only 18 were launched during the sinking (Royal Museums Greenwich (lifeboat count)).
Could the Titanic have been saved?
Many experts argue that if the Titanic had hit the iceberg head-on rather than scraping along it, the damage might have been contained. Also, if the watertight door system had been fully sealed and if nearby ships had responded immediately, more lives could have been saved (Britannica (counterfactual analysis)).